What does the Tur specify about the ideal amount of tzedakah to give?

The Tur specifies that the ideal amount of tzedakah (charity) to give must be determined by what the poor person needs. This perspective emphasizes the importance of responding to the specific circumstances and needs of the individual receiving the charity rather than focusing solely on the financial capacity of the giver or adhering to a rigid, predetermined amount.

This approach acknowledges that charity is not merely a transactional act; it is a compassionate response designed to alleviate the suffering of those in need. By allowing the needs of the poor person to dictate the amount, the giver can ensure that the support is both meaningful and impactful.

When considering other options, while it is indeed important to factor in the giver's financial situation, the primary directive of tzedakah is to address the needs of the recipient. Fixed monthly amounts may fail to account for fluctuating circumstances in a poor person’s life, and different market conditions may affect overall giving but don't specifically address the individual need that should guide charitable contributions.